Overview
Lotus root (Nelumbo nucifera) is the underwater rhizome of the sacred lotus plant, widely used in Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Indian cuisines. With its distinctive honeycomb appearance when sliced, lotus root offers a unique crunchy texture, mild slightly sweet flavor, and impressive nutritional profile. The mucilage content also provides traditional digestive benefits.
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Key nutrition highlights
- Dietary fiber: excellent source of fiber (approximately 4.9g per 100g cooked), supporting digestive health and regularity.
- Vitamin C: good vitamin C content (approximately 44mg per 100g raw), supporting immune function and collagen synthesis.
- Potassium: rich in potassium (approximately 556mg per 100g), important for heart and muscle function.
- Copper: excellent copper source, supporting iron metabolism and enzyme function.
- B vitamins: contains B1 (thiamin), B2 (riboflavin), B6, and folate.
- Mucilage: contains mucilaginous compounds traditionally used to support digestive wellness.
Tip: The signature "holes" in lotus root aren't just decorative—they're air channels that help the plant grow in water.
Typical origins & sourcing
Lotus root is cultivated in Asia, particularly in China, Japan, India, and throughout Southeast Asia. Prioritize:
- Asian markets: fresh lotus root widely available at Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Indian grocers.
- Frozen options: pre-sliced frozen lotus root available and convenient (retains nutrition and texture when cooked).
- Canned/vacuum-packed: pre-cooked lotus root slices available but may be softer.
- Quality selection: choose firm, heavy roots without soft spots or blemishes. Avoid roots with dark hollow chambers.
- Seasonal note: fresh lotus root is typically available year-round but peak season is fall and winter.
Storage tip: Store whole, uncut lotus root wrapped in damp paper towels in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks. Once cut, store in water (change daily) for 3-5 days, or blanch and freeze.
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