🥜 Baru Nuts

The sustainable Brazilian rainforest nut—nutrition highlights, uses, and sourcing.

Overview

Baru nuts (Dipteryx alata), also called baru almonds, are protein-rich nuts from the Brazilian Cerrado savanna. They're gaining recognition as a sustainable rainforest ingredient that supports biodiversity while offering exceptional nutritional value. With a roasted flavor similar to peanuts and cashews, baru nuts are both delicious and environmentally beneficial.

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Key nutrition highlights

  • High protein: 24g per 100g, higher than most tree nuts.
  • High fiber: 7g per 100g, supports digestive health.
  • Iron: excellent source, important for energy and oxygen transport.
  • Zinc: supports immune function and metabolism.
  • Calcium: contributes to bone health.
  • Antioxidants: rich in polyphenols and flavonoids.
  • Healthy fats: predominantly monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats.

Note: Baru nuts must be cooked/roasted before eating as raw nuts contain compounds that need to be neutralized by heat.

Common benefits people look for

  • Plant-based protein source
  • Digestive health support (high fiber)
  • Iron supplementation (especially for plant-based diets)
  • Immune support (zinc content)
  • Heart health (healthy fats and fiber)
  • Sustainable food choices that protect rainforests

These are general wellness themes in nutrition research and traditional use—not disease treatment claims.

Common uses

  • Roasted snack: enjoyed like peanuts or almonds with a slightly sweet, nutty flavor.
  • Baru nut butter: ground into a protein-rich spread.
  • Baking: chopped into cookies, granola bars, and protein balls.
  • Granola and trail mix: adds protein and crunch.
  • Protein bars: increasingly used in commercial protein bar formulations.
  • Salad topping: roasted and chopped for texture and nutrition.

Typical origins & sourcing

Baru nuts are native to the Brazilian Cerrado savanna and are sustainably wild-harvested or cultivated. Prioritize:

  • Online specialty retailers: growing number of suppliers focusing on sustainable Amazon products.
  • Brazilian markets: found in communities with Brazilian populations.
  • Fair trade certified: look for products that support local harvesters.
  • Roasted only: ensure you're purchasing properly roasted nuts, as raw baru nuts require processing.
  • Sustainability focus: purchasing baru nuts supports Cerrado conservation and local economies.

Environmental note: Baru nut cultivation provides economic incentive to preserve native Cerrado habitat rather than converting it to agriculture.

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Nutrition Facts

Nutrition Facts (per 100g roasted) — click to expand/collapse
Per 100 g (roasted)%DV*
Calories525 kcal26%
Total Fat38 g49%
Saturated Fat8 g40%
Monounsaturated Fat21 g
Polyunsaturated Fat7 g
Total Carbohydrate21 g7%
Dietary Fiber7 g25%
Protein24 g48%
Iron5.2 mg29%
Zinc4.8 mg44%
Calcium140 mg14%
Magnesium190 mg48%

Note: Baru nuts are in the legume family but have a different allergen profile than peanuts. Consult with healthcare provider if you have legume allergies.

*% Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

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