🌿 Jute Mallow (Molokhia)

Nutrition highlights, unique mucilaginous texture, and traditional uses—built for clarity (not hype).

Overview

Jute mallow (Corchorus olitorius), known as molokhia or mulukhiyah in Arabic, is a nutrient-dense leafy green with a distinctive mucilaginous (slightly slimy) texture when cooked. A staple in Egyptian, Middle Eastern, and North African cuisines for millennia, these vitamin-rich leaves are prized for their unique texture and nutritional density.

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Key nutrition highlights

  • Vitamin A: exceptionally high in beta-carotene (approximately 6000 IU per 100g), supporting vision and immune function.
  • Vitamin C: excellent antioxidant source (approximately 65mg per 100g fresh).
  • Fiber: very high in dietary fiber (approximately 5g per 100g), supporting digestive health.
  • Minerals: rich in calcium, iron, potassium, and magnesium.
  • Antioxidants: contains flavonoids, phenolic compounds, and chlorogenic acid.
  • Mucilage: soluble fiber that creates characteristic texture and may support gut health.

Tip: The mucilaginous texture (like okra) comes from soluble fiber—a beneficial prebiotic for gut health.

Common benefits people look for

  • Digestive health and regularity (high fiber and mucilage)
  • Immune system support (vitamins A and C)
  • Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties
  • Heart health support (fiber and potassium)
  • Bone health (calcium and vitamin K)
  • Eye health (high vitamin A content)

These are general wellness themes in nutrition research and traditional use—not disease treatment claims.

Common uses

  • Egyptian molokhia soup: finely chopped leaves cooked in broth with garlic and coriander, served over rice.
  • Middle Eastern stews: cooked with chicken, rabbit, or lamb in traditional preparations.
  • Palestinian style: prepared with chicken broth and served with lemon and pita bread.
  • Tunisian mloukhiya: slow-cooked with meat and spices.
  • Fresh in salads: young leaves can be added to mixed salads (less common).
  • Dried molokhia: dried leaves rehydrated and cooked in soups.

Preparation tip: Finely chop or blend leaves for traditional texture. The mucilaginous quality develops during cooking.

Typical origins & sourcing

Jute mallow is cultivated throughout the Middle East, North Africa, and tropical regions. Prioritize:

  • Middle Eastern markets: fresh, frozen, or dried molokhia available at Egyptian, Lebanese, and Middle Eastern grocers.
  • African markets: fresh or dried leaves found in North African specialty stores.
  • Online specialty retailers: dried molokhia widely available and shelf-stable.
  • Frozen options: pre-chopped frozen molokhia retains good nutrition and is convenient.
  • Home cultivation: grows well in warm climates; harvest young leaves regularly for best flavor and tenderness.

Storage tip: Fresh leaves last 2-3 days refrigerated. Dried molokhia stores for months in an airtight container. Frozen can be stored for up to a year.

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Nutrition Facts

Nutrition Facts (per 100g raw) — click to expand/collapse
Per 100 g (raw leaves)%DV*
Calories58 kcal3%
Total Fat0.5 g1%
Total Carbohydrate11.7 g4%
Dietary Fiber5.0 g18%
Protein4.7 g9%
Vitamin A6000 IU120%
Vitamin C65 mg108%
Calcium208 mg21%
Iron7.0 mg39%
Potassium559 mg16%

Note: The mucilaginous texture comes from soluble fiber that may support digestive health and beneficial gut bacteria.

*% Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

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