🌰 Shea Butter

Traditional African butter for external skin and hair care—composition, uses, and ethical sourcing.

⚠️ EXTERNAL USE ONLY

Overview

Shea butter is a fat extracted from the nuts of the African shea tree (Vitellaria paradoxa). For centuries, it has been a staple in West African communities for cooking, skin care, and traditional medicine. Today, it's one of the most popular natural moisturizers worldwide, valued for its rich fatty acid profile and skin-conditioning properties.

For external use: Skin and hair care applications.

Back to Guides · Shop related items

Key composition highlights

  • Fatty acids: oleic acid (40-60%), stearic acid (20-50%), linoleic acid, palmitic acid.
  • Vitamins: naturally rich in vitamins A, E, and F.
  • Bioactive compounds: allantoin (promotes healing), triterpenes, cinnamic acid esters.
  • Texture: solid at room temperature, melts at body temperature.
  • Unrefined vs refined: unrefined (yellow/ivory) retains more nutrients; refined (white) has longer shelf life.

Tip: Unrefined shea butter has a nutty scent and contains more beneficial compounds.

Common external benefits

  • Deep moisturization for dry skin
  • Skin barrier support and protection
  • Traditional use for minor skin irritations
  • Hair conditioning and frizz control
  • Stretch mark prevention (traditional use)
  • Anti-aging skincare applications

These are traditional external uses—not medical treatment claims.

Common uses

  • Body moisturizer: apply directly to skin, especially dry areas like elbows and heels.
  • Hair care: deep conditioning masks, leave-in treatment for curls.
  • DIY products: body butters, lotions, lip balms, salves.
  • Stretch marks: traditional application during pregnancy.
  • Eczema relief: gentle moisturizer for sensitive skin (patch test first).

Safety & Side Effects

Edibility Classification

⚠️ EXTERNAL USE ONLY


Shea butter is traditionally used for cosmetic and skincare applications and is not intended for internal consumption.

Typical Uses

External / Cosmetic Uses:

  • Body moisturizer for dry skin
  • Hair deep conditioning masks and leave-in treatments
  • DIY body butters, lotions, lip balms, and salves
  • Stretch mark application during pregnancy
  • Eczema relief for sensitive skin
  • Anti-aging skincare

Traditional or Cultural Uses:

  • West African traditional cosmetic and healing practices
  • Harvested and processed by women's cooperatives

Known or Common Side Effects

  • May cause allergic reaction in individuals with tree nut allergies (though rare, as shea is a seed)
  • Rare skin irritation or contact dermatitis
  • May be comedogenic for some acne-prone individuals
  • Patch test recommended, especially for facial use
  • Not for internal use—intended for topical application only

SuperfoodSpace Disclosure

SuperfoodSpace Disclosure: This product is traditionally used as external. Only food-grade, properly sourced forms should be consumed where applicable. External-use products are not intended for ingestion. Individual tolerance may vary. Consult a qualified professional before use if you are pregnant, nursing, taking medications, or managing a medical condition.

Typical origins & sourcing

Shea butter comes from West African countries where shea trees grow wild. Prioritize:

  • Fair trade certification: supports women's cooperatives who traditionally harvest and process shea nuts.
  • Key regions: Ghana, Burkina Faso, Mali, Nigeria, Benin.
  • Unrefined/raw (Grade A): most nutrients retained, ivory or yellow color, nutty scent.
  • Refined (Grade B/C): white color, neutral scent, longer shelf life but fewer compounds.
  • Organic certification: ensures no pesticides in wild-harvested or cultivated sources.

Storage tip: Store in cool, dry place. Shelf life: 2 years. Grainy texture is normal and can be remelted.

Back to Guides · Shop this category

Affiliate Recommendation

Fair trade shea butter products coming soon.

Disclosure: This page may contain affiliate links. If you choose to purchase, we may earn a commission at no additional cost to you.

Composition Profile

Fatty Acid & Compound Profile — click to expand/collapse
ComponentTypical Range
Oleic Acid (Omega-9)40-60%
Stearic Acid20-50%
Linoleic Acid (Omega-6)3-11%
Palmitic Acid2-9%
Vitamin E (Tocopherols)Present
Vitamin A (Carotenoids)Present
AllantoinPresent
TriterpenesPresent

Note: Composition varies by source region, processing method, and grade. Unrefined butter retains more bioactive compounds.

Related Benefits

🌊 Mineral & Trace Element Support

Sea vegetables and mineral-rich ingredients for electrolyte and trace mineral replenishment.

Watch & Learn

Long-form Superfood Education