Overview
Shea butter is a fat extracted from the nuts of the African shea tree (Vitellaria paradoxa). For centuries, it has been a staple in West African communities for cooking, skin care, and traditional medicine. Today, it's one of the most popular natural moisturizers worldwide, valued for its rich fatty acid profile and skin-conditioning properties.
For external use: Skin and hair care applications.
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Key composition highlights
- Fatty acids: oleic acid (40-60%), stearic acid (20-50%), linoleic acid, palmitic acid.
- Vitamins: naturally rich in vitamins A, E, and F.
- Bioactive compounds: allantoin (promotes healing), triterpenes, cinnamic acid esters.
- Texture: solid at room temperature, melts at body temperature.
- Unrefined vs refined: unrefined (yellow/ivory) retains more nutrients; refined (white) has longer shelf life.
Tip: Unrefined shea butter has a nutty scent and contains more beneficial compounds.
Safety & Side Effects
Edibility Classification
⚠️ EXTERNAL USE ONLY
Shea butter is traditionally used for cosmetic and skincare applications and is not intended for internal consumption.
Typical Uses
External / Cosmetic Uses:
- Body moisturizer for dry skin
- Hair deep conditioning masks and leave-in treatments
- DIY body butters, lotions, lip balms, and salves
- Stretch mark application during pregnancy
- Eczema relief for sensitive skin
- Anti-aging skincare
Traditional or Cultural Uses:
- West African traditional cosmetic and healing practices
- Harvested and processed by women's cooperatives
Known or Common Side Effects
- May cause allergic reaction in individuals with tree nut allergies (though rare, as shea is a seed)
- Rare skin irritation or contact dermatitis
- May be comedogenic for some acne-prone individuals
- Patch test recommended, especially for facial use
- Not for internal use—intended for topical application only
SuperfoodSpace Disclosure
SuperfoodSpace Disclosure: This product is traditionally used as external. Only food-grade, properly sourced forms should be consumed where applicable. External-use products are not intended for ingestion. Individual tolerance may vary. Consult a qualified professional before use if you are pregnant, nursing, taking medications, or managing a medical condition.
Typical origins & sourcing
Shea butter comes from West African countries where shea trees grow wild. Prioritize:
- Fair trade certification: supports women's cooperatives who traditionally harvest and process shea nuts.
- Key regions: Ghana, Burkina Faso, Mali, Nigeria, Benin.
- Unrefined/raw (Grade A): most nutrients retained, ivory or yellow color, nutty scent.
- Refined (Grade B/C): white color, neutral scent, longer shelf life but fewer compounds.
- Organic certification: ensures no pesticides in wild-harvested or cultivated sources.
Storage tip: Store in cool, dry place. Shelf life: 2 years. Grainy texture is normal and can be remelted.
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